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Mometasone nasal spray

Mometasone nasal spray may be used to treat the nasal symptoms caused by allergies such as hayfever. It is also sometimes used for nasal polyps.
Mometasone nasal spray is usually prescribed for use once each day.
Minor nasal irritation, taste changes and headache are the most common side effects.

About mometasone nasal spray

Type of medicine Corticosteroids
Used for Nasal allergy and polyps
Also called Nasonex
Available as Nasal spray

Exposure to irritants such as pollen, pet fur or pollution can cause allergic rhinitis. This is where the inside of the nose becomes swollen and itchy which in turn causes sneezing and a continually runny nose. Mometasone reduces inflammation and swelling in the nose which in turn relieves congestion, itching, sneezing, irritation and discomfort.

Mometasone nasal spray may also be used to treat the symptoms caused by nasal polyps. Polyps are small lumps found in the nose. They can cause symptoms such as a runny nose, reduced sense of smell and sometimes if severe, difficulty breathing through the nose.

Before using mometasone nasal spray

Before using mometasone nasal spray make sure your doctor or pharmacist knows:

If you are pregnant, trying for a baby or breast-feeding. If you have recently had nasal surgery. If you have tuberculosis (TB) in the lungs. If you are taking any steroid type medicines; including inhalers and tablets. If you have recently suffered from a nasal infection. Mometasone nasal spray is not suitable for use in children under 6 years of age.

How to use mometasone nasal spray

Blow your nose gently. Shake the container and remove cap. If it is the first time you have used the spray, pump the spray into the air away from your eyes for 6 or 7 times, until a fine mist is produced. You may also need to do this when the spray has not been used for a week or so. Put your forefinger and middle finger either side of the nozzle and your thumb underneath the bottle. Tilt your head forward slightly and insert the nozzle of the spray into the nostril, taking care to keep the canister upright as shown in the instruction leaflet. Whilst you are breathing in through your nose, push down gently on the canister to administer one dose. If a second dose is required, administer another dose. Repeat in the other nostril if you have been instructed to use mometasone in both nostrils. Wipe the nozzle with a clean tissue and replace the cap immediately after use.

Getting the most from your treatment

After a few weeks your dose may need adjusting, although you should discuss this with your doctor before making any change. If you are using mometasone nasal spray to relieve the symptoms of hayfever, your doctor may recommend that you start using the nasal spray four to six weeks before the symptoms usually start. If you need to use this nasal spray for a long time your doctor may want to monitor your progress. This is particularly the case in children who use this spray. Avoid getting mometasone in your eyes. If you accidentally get any mometasone in your eyes, rinse it out with plenty of water.

Can mometasone nasal spray cause problems

Along with their useful effects all medicines can cause unwanted side effects which usually improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine. Speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following side effects continue or become troublesome.

Common side-effects - these affect less than 1 in 10 people who use this medicine What can I do if I experience this
Nasal irritation, burning or stinging, nose bleeds This should improve after a few days. If this continues consult your pharmacist or doctor
Headache Speak with your pharmacist about a suitable pain-killer. If this continues consult your doctor
Changes in taste This is a harmless side effect and usually only occurs immediately after using the spray and then gets better

How to store mometasone nasal spray

This spray can be used for 2 months once it has been opened. After this time use a new supply. Keep all medicines out of the reach and sight of children. Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light.

Important information about all medicines


Keep all medicines out of the sight and reach of children.
Make sure that the person prescribing this medicine knows about any other medicines that you are taking. This includes medicines you buy and herbal and homeopathic medicines.
If you buy any medicines check with a pharmacist that they are safe to take with your other medicines.
Before taking this medicine tell your doctor if you have ever had an allergic reaction after taking any medicine.
Never take more than the prescribed dose. If you suspect that you or someone else has taken an overdose of this medicine go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital at once. Take the container with you, even if it is empty.
If you are having any treatment like an operation or dental treatment tell the person carrying out the treatment which medicines you are taking.
Always read the printed information leaflet that comes with your medicine.
This medicine is for you. Never give it to other people even if their condition appears to be the same as yours.
Never keep out of date or unwanted medicines. Take them to your local pharmacy which will dispose of them for you.
If you have any questions about this medicine ask your pharmacist.

References

Manufacturer's PIL, Nasonex Nasal Spray, Schering-Plough Ltd, electronic Medicines Compendium. Dated November 2004, accessed December 2008.British National Formulary; 56th Edition (September 2008) British Medical Association and Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain, London (link to current BNF). Comprehensive patient resources are available at www.patient.co.uk
EMIS 2009 DocID: 1177 DocRef: dils3783 Last Reviewed: 5 Jan 2009 Version: 23

Author:EMIS
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